Postcard 3
NIE, TIE, padrón: which comes first?
For most UK households, moving from Hayes to Spain involves five documents. The NIE, your foreigner identity number, comes first; the Spanish consulate in London can issue it before you leave. If you are going to live there, you also need a national visa from the consulate, such as the non-lucrative visa for people living on savings or a pension. After arrival you request the TIE, the residence card that carries your NIE, at a police foreigners' office. Then you register on the padrón at your ayuntamiento, which opens the door to healthcare and local services. Customs is the fifth piece, and it is ours: your goods are exported from the UK, enter the EU, and the transfer-of-residence relief is claimed with Spanish customs. We prepare the declaration and the bilingual inventory, and time delivery around your appointments. GOV.UK's Living in Spain guide keeps the residency steps current.
- NIE · Número de Identidad de Extranjero
- Your foreigner identity number, needed for property, utilities, banking and tax. Request it through the Spanish consulate in London before you leave, or in Spain through a police foreigners' office.
- National visa · Visado nacional
- UK nationals planning to live in Spain apply for a national visa, such as the non-lucrative visa, through the Spanish consulate before travelling. The consulate publishes the current document list.
- TIE · Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero
- The physical residence card, requested in Spain after arrival at a fingerprint appointment. It carries your NIE.
- Padrón · Empadronamiento
- Registration on the municipal register at your ayuntamiento. Needed for healthcare, schools and many local services, so it is worth doing soon after you move in.
- Transfer-of-residence relief · Franquicia por traslado de residencia
- Relief from import duty and VAT for used household goods you have owned for a qualifying period. Claimed with Spanish customs; we prepare the declaration and inventory.